They found a place for it in Laurel Hill. Famous and Curious Cemeteries. The tombs used by the Full Moon Killer in the opening chapter of Dayfall. National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 77001185, Historic American Buildings Survey (Library of Congress), Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. (Courtesy of James Hill Jr.), Philadelphias leading architects, William Strickland and Thomas Ustick Walter, submitted designs in the Egyptian style for the gatehouse of Laurel Hill. [6][7], The cemetery was founded in 1836 by John Jay Smith,[8] a librarian and editor with interests in horticulture and real estate, who was distressed at the way his deceased daughter was interred at the Arch Street Meeting House burial ground in Philadelphia. Magee Rehabilitation is still open and continues to serve as a expanded rehabilitation center for new amputees to even those with spinal cord injuries. The First Design for Fairmount Park. Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. [22], In 1973, Laurel Hill updated its policy and removed the prohibition on the burial of African-Americans in the cemetery. [9], By the mid-19th century, the creation of Fairmount Park and the encroaching city began to limit the expansion of Laurel Hill Cemetery. Share prices New York: Crown Publishing, 1977. John Jay Smith (1798-1881) was a Quaker entrepreneur, editor, horticulturist, librarian, and a descendant of James Logan of Stenton. Then he would say, Now watch mine. He would take the hammer and his wouldnt break. Sir. By Thomas H. Keels | Reader-Nominated Topic. Survey number: HABS PA-1811, - Henry Disston Monument on Millionaires' Row at Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia framed print by Linda Stern. Names such as Rittenhouse, Widener, Elkins and Strawbridge certainly pique local interests, but Laurel Hill also appeals to a . When Drexel died in 1893, his body rested in the Childs mausoleum temporarily while the Drexel mausoleum was being constructed at The Woodlands cemetery. 175 Years of Reflections, Laurel Hill Cemetery, 1836-2011. The cemetery features a special section, nicknamed Millionaires Row, for all of the most wealthy residents that it holds. . This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Documentation Compiled After. If only black-and-white ("b&w") sources are listed and you desire a copy showing Cemetery & Funeral Offerings . Numerous prominent people are buried at the Cemetery, including many of Philadelphias leading industrial magnates. Spawned by a New Jersey Quaker's interest in horticulture, commemoration, and elite enterprise, it is an essay in Victorian taste and mores. Cast at the Bureau Brothers Foundry, "The Silent Sentry" weighs 700 pounds and stands 7 feet, 2 inches high. Henry Disston had been an immigrant from England, said Carol Yaster, the board president of Friends of Laurel Hill Cemetery. Date of experience: August 2015. One of the preeminent collections of Victorian and Edwardian architecture in the South, Millionaires' Row is a symbol of Danville's -- and the South's -- history. Today, this Euclid Avenue stunner still stands and is managed by the Cleveland Clinic as the Foundation House. Any of these women who were married to men with money, you didnt hear a lot about them. Henry Disston Monument on Millionaires' Row at Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia by Linda Stern - 7.5" x 8". He came over with saw blades that were unbreakable. Laurel Hills growing popularity made expansion beyond its initial thirty-two acres imperative. This beautiful green space is further complemented by the breathtaking art, sculpture and architecture that can be found here. The statues are based on a tale by Sir Walter Scott and depict Scott talking to Old Mortality, an elderly man who traveled through the Scottish Highlands re-carving weathered tombstones, along with his pony. In 1844, the managers purchased an estate located half a mile south of the cemetery, and renamed it South Laurel Hill. Looking for design inspiration? John Notman (1810-1865), a Scottish immigrant who later designed the Athenaeum and St. Marks Church, created the cemeterys imposing Roman Doric gatehouse on Ridge Avenue. More than a cemetery, Laurel Hill became an outdoor art museum and tourist attraction and provided a prototype for Fairmount Park. "The Silent Sentry" was stolen from Mount Moriah Cemetery in 1970 but was recovered and rededicated in Laurel Hill in 2013. Henry Disston Monument on Millionaires' Row at Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia Framed Print by Linda Stern. Library of Congress Duplication Services. The Warner lot is an example of the elaborate family or dynasty plots that filled Central Laurel Hill in the years after the Civil War. Building/structure dates: 1836 Initial Construction, - I love Troy's paintings/pictures. . The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong. Follow Backgrounders on Twitter You must know, that it is above ten years since I left the Coolidge Speech: Address . Laurel Hill Cemetery, located on 3822 Ridge Ave., is home to the mausoleum of the Disston family, among other famous elite families of Victorian Philadelphia. European travelers considered it a must-see American destination, and locals immortalized the coveted beauty of their town in photos and postcards. 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3. Names such as Rittenhouse, Widener, Elkins and Strawbridge certainly pique local interests, but Laurel Hill also appeals to a national audience. When the auto-complete results are available, use the up and down arrows to review and Enter to select. The Houses of Millionaire's Row (14th Ave E) Millionaire's Row is a historic street in Capitol Hill, Seattle, where notable citizens built their homes in the early part of the 20th century. stone carving, - Cle Elum, WA 98922. Saunders Mother and Twins at Laurel Hill Cemetery. Please use the following steps to determine whether you need to fill out a call slip in the Prints So it took a court battle to see if a rehabilitation hospital would be the same as the convalescent hospital that Anna Justina had in mind. Our framed prints are assembled, packaged, and shipped by our expert framing staff and delivered "ready to hang" with pre-attached hanging wire, mounting hooks, and nails. Beautiful picture, as usual. The commission, however, went to a young Scottish immigrant named John Notman (1810-65). Imprint 2.; Not in Evans. There are over 33,000 furbulous monuments at which to marvel as you walk, from Millionaires' Row with its huge granite tombs, to the . We stock over 250 different frames which can be used to create museum-quality masterpieces from any print. Copyright 2023 Pixels.com - All Rights Reserved. You can see millionaires row and get a glance at how the other half live. NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION LAUREL HILL CEMETERY Page 1 1; The Meade Post Dispatch Fall 2019 [PDF] Philadelphia Area Jewish Genealogical Resource Directory; Green Space in the Gritty City: the Planning and Development of PhiladelphiaS Park System, 1854-1929; 2016 Laurel Hill Cemetery Tour Guides Thomas H. Keels is a local historian and the author or coauthor of six books on Philadelphia, including Forgotten Philadelphia: Lost Architecture of the Quaker City (Temple University Press, 2007). Contributor: Laurel Hill Cemetery Company - Hamilton, John M - Struthers, William - Maples, Joseph - Hopkins, Griffith M - Michael Diemer & Son - Smith, R Morris - Wunsch, Aaron V - McArthur, John - Neff, James P, W . During and after the Civil War, Laurel Hill became the resting place for hundreds of military figures, including George Gordon Meade (1815-72), leader of the Union Army at Gettysburg. (509) 674-2262 Phone. You'll receive your first newsletter soon! This page was last edited on 11 March 2021, at 17:09. And thats when Mary got a bright idea, Yaster continued. The cemetery is 74-acre (300,000 m 2) in size and overlooks the Schuylkill River.The cemetery grew to its current size through the purchase of four land parcels . [16], In 1860, Laurel Hill Cemetery had an estimated 140,000 people visit annually. (A thumbnail (small) image will be visible on the left.). and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). 3 (July 1987): 275-304. In the 1970s, concerned Philadelphians intervened. Zantzinger, C C - Centennial Exposition - Cresson - Price, Eli Kirk - Philadelphia Girls Rowing Club - Fairmount Park Art Association - Harrison, Sarah - Bacon, Henry - George, Rebecca - Borie, C J Zantzinger, C C - Centennial Exposition - Cresson - Price, Eli Kirk - Philadelphia Girls Rowing Club - Fairmount Park Art Association - Harrison, Sarah - Bacon, Henry - George, Rebecca - Borie, C J - Harrison - Scharzmann, Hermann Joseph - Wetherill, John Price - Ali, Maria F - White, James - Wunsch, Aaron V - Michaux, Francois Andre - Greber, Jacques - White, Stanford - Zaiss, P - Wilstach, W P - Saunders, William - Barings Family - Rush, William - Kirn, Herman - Sidney & Adams - Kneass, Strickland - Loyd, Isaac - Adams, Andrew - Vasquez, J Raul - Gregoire, Shawn a - Arzola, Robert - Hodge, Jonathan - Blue Devil Barge Club - Pratt, Henry - Simpson, William - Catholic Total Abstinence Societies of Philadelphia - Holme, Thomas - Taylor, Knowles - George, Jesse - Olmsted, Frederick Law - Palles, Andrew - Ware, William Robert - Copeland, Robert Morris - Hatfield, Martin & White - Sidney, James Charles - Trumbauer, Horace - Schuylkill Navy - Imp Barge Club - Morris, Robert - Sidney, James C - Vaux, Calvert - Graff, Frederick - Fairmount Park Commission - Historic American Buildings Survey - Burnham, Daniel, Photo(s): 13 | Measured Drawing(s): 4 | Data Page(s): 21 | Photo Caption Page(s): 2, Ienulescu, Irina Madalina - Heacock & Platt - Historic American Buildings Survey - Lavoie, Catherine C - Price, Virginia Barrett - White, John P - Boucher, Jack E - Arzola, Robert R - Schweitzer, Elaine. . Shop for laurel hill cemetery wall art from the world's greatest living artists. The Laurel Heights neighborhood stands on the site today. Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents Today Laurel Hill stands as a landmark in the history of American architecture, landscape, and marketing. Its reference number is 77001185. Laurel Hills ground plan, loosely based on Kensal Green outside London, is usually attributed to Notman, although some scholars have named local surveyor Philip M. Price as the designer. Strolling through it, the history seems quite distant and sometimes hard to relate to. The Last Great Necessity: Cemeteries in American History. February 13, 2020. Today. Download this stock image: The mausoleums of Millionaire's Row in Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia, PA. - 2KY8ENH from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. This led him to knock out most of his competition in Philadelphia. available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm. Quakers, - The cemetery features a special section, nicknamed Millionaire's Row, for all of the most wealthy residents that it holds. It is near the Schuylkill River. One of America's earliest Rural Garden Cemeteries, Laurel Hill serves the city of Philadelphia as one city's most historic burial grounds. A.V. site.). Between 1800 and 1830, the population of Philadelphia then bounded by Vine and Cedar (South) Streets grew 133%, from 81,000 to 189,000. (Note: Some images cannot be resized to appear correctly on Mugs, even with resizingcheck carefully before ordering, to avoid disappointment.) She holds a Bachelor's Degree from the University of Akron and has enjoyed publishing her written work since 2007. Before the founding of Laurel Hill, most Philadelphians were buried in one of three places, depending on their social and economic status. [4], In 1855, the Pennsylvania State Assembly authorized the cemetery to purchase an additional 10 acres from Frederick Stoever known as the Stoever Tract. Thats where that money came from, she added. George Gordon Meade (1815-72) is the most distinguished of Laurel Hills forty Civil War generals. View details, map and photos of this single family property with 4 bedrooms and 3 total baths. We take great pride in the fact that hundreds of thousands of artists have chosen Pixels to fulfill their orders, and we look forward to helping you select your next piece! USD ($). Wealthy landowners could rest in private family plots at their country estates, like the Logan Burial Ground at Stenton. The earthy environment of this neighborhood made it a local favorite. Many of these oligarchs were laid to rest in imposing mausoleums along Millionaires Row, overlooking Hunting Park Avenue. But that didnt mean that they were dumb or doormats. In 1880, Childs and Drexel developed the suburban community of Wayne on the Main Line. Touch device users can explore by touch or with swipe gestures. To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Four days later, President U.S. Grant, General Sherman, the Governor of Pennsylvania, members of the Cabinet, and thousands of Meades former soldiers attended his funeral at Laurel Hill Cemetery. They also saw burial as lucrative business. Meade died of pneumonia on November 7, 1872. Thats what made Atlantic City a destination, Yaster said. All framed prints are assembled, packaged, and shipped by our expert framing staff within 3 - 4 business days and arrive "ready to hang" with pre-attached hanging wire, mounting hooks, and nails. Its remote location, nearly four miles northwest of Vine Street (then Philadelphias northern boundary), seemed likely to remain bucolic indefinitely. color or tint (assuming the original has any), you can generally purchase a quality copy of One of these grand homes belonged to the banker, financier, and philanthropist Daniel Parmelee Eells. Amid clerical criticism and economic instability, the institution lured startling numbers of patrons and visitors. Dickey, John M. Historic Structure Report on Laurel Hill Cemetery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for the Friends of Laurel Hill. Henry Disston Monument on Millionaires' Row at Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia is a photograph by Linda Stern which was uploaded on September 25th, 2018. The Magee family received all their money from investments in the railroad company, Yaster said. CENTRAL SECTION, MILLIONAIRE'S ROW (DUPLICATE OF HABS No. Founded in 1836, it was the second major rural cemetery in the United States after Mount Auburn Cemetery in Boston, Massachusetts. This walking tour provides a wonderful overview of Laurel Hill West's long and colorful history, including its architectural artistry, stunning trees and horticulture, and the stories of residents that encompass diverse and . [24] It was recovered and repaired by the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Great prices too and a huge selection. Laurel Hill is one of the few cemeteries in the nation to be honored with the designation of National Historic Landmark, a title received in 1998. Nonetheless, the institution ultimately placed property rights above public access. cemeteries, - millenarianism, - Cemetery Map PDF Location and Phone 4523 Love Rd., Erie, PA 16506 Phone: 814-833-4401 Fax: 814-833-4104 Hours Office Monday to Thursday 8 a.m. to 4 p.m Friday 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m Cemetery Grounds Open during daylight hours as long as the gates are open. The site opened as Lone Mountain Cemetery June 28, 1854 and was renamed Laurel Hill Cemetery in 1867. His family (namely his father, a wealthy cotton planter) had formerly lost their wealth in the Civil War, but one of their former business connections would be Tom Johnson's savior. For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscape Survey (HABS/HAER/HALS) Collection - Rights and Restrictions Information, If an image is displaying, you can download it yourself. Founded in 1836, Laurel Hill Cemetery was the second major rural cemetery in the U.S. Many bodies were re-interred at the more suburban West Laurel Hill Cemetery and the remaining graves suffered neglect, vandalism and crime. Its not exactly something youd associate with a cemetery. Yet the cemetery's significance extends well beyond an association with these individuals. CXXX, No. Stock photos, 360 images, vectors and videos . If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in Request Information Price list for Laurel Hill Cemetery Know the prices here? These 11 photos will take you back in time and make you long to see such splendor in the city once again: Though this gorgeous neighborhood is mostly gone these days, a few artifacts and buildings from its heyday still remain. [4] It is affiliated with West Laurel Hill Cemetery in nearby Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania and is an accredited arboretum with over 6,000 trees and shrubs representing 700 species. A third beneficiary of Laurel Hill was its principal founder, John Jay Smith. Before the creation of Golden Gate Park, the cemetery was a favorite spot for family outings . May 1979. Reference staff can His life didnt turn around much until he met his second wife, Mary. And he loved it! To minimize crowds, Laurel Hills managers closed the cemetery to all except lot-holders on Sunday, the one day when working-class Philadelphians would be free to visit. The area's twenty-first-century assets range from its Parliament to its pandas, the latter presented to the city's beautifully situated zoo on Corstorphine Hill in 2011 by the People's Republic of China. It wasnt until after the war that they finally addressed the idea of the hospital. Original file (2,048 1,359 pixels, file size: 442 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg). before the American Legion Convention at Omaha, Nebraska, October 6, Great attraction! "Henry Disston was a born mechanic, in the comprehensive meaning of the term. He loved Atlantic City so much that he built a lumberyard and a brickyard and he got his friends to invest in Atlantic City, Yaster explained. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Despite his wealth, Drury was also known for his kindness and generosity, treating his servants like family and even allowing them to host weddings in his home. Price lists, contact information, and order forms are available on the The statues were placed in a small enclosure in the central courtyard directly in front of the main gatehouse. JPY () Products of the periods Romantic philosophy, rural cemeteries were meant to beautify death with picturesque landscapes filled with classical monuments and to replace unhygienic urban churchyards. Duplication Services Web site. Thank you! They raised funds to restore landscaping, public buildings, and hundreds of monuments. Learn More. The first rural cemetery in the United States, Mount Auburn, was founded in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1831. Jan 18, 2014 - Millionaires' Row, Laurel Hill Cemetery, Philadelphia, PA. Jan 18, 2014 - Millionaires' Row, Laurel Hill Cemetery, Philadelphia, PA. Pinterest. Laurel Hill Cemetery sits on a hillside above the Schuylkill River and covers a huge expanse of land. Millionaire's Row is lined with the mausoleums of the "new money" industrialists and financiers who dominated Philadelphia after the Civil War. Today. Bring your print to life with hundreds of different frame and mat combinations. Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, John Notman, James C Sidney, John Jay Smith, Frederick Brown, Nathan Dunn, William Strickland, et al., Smalling, Walter, Jack E Boucher, and Joe Elliott, photographer. A group of wealthy people from Philadelphia wanted a cemetery outside the city. 1255. Among those reburied at Laurel Hill were Continental Congress Secretary Charles Thomson (1729-1824), taken from his wifes Lower Merion estate, Harriton; David Rittenhouse (1732-96), astronomer and first Director of the Mint, removed from his family farm in Germantown; and Hugh Mercer (1726-77), hero of the Battle of Princeton, whose remains were disinterred from under the central aisle at Christ Church and transported up the Schuylkill on a funeral barge. So it didnt take her long to make her husband fall in love with it as well. The organization was instrumental in Laurel Hill Cemetery's placement on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977 and designation as a National Historic Landmark in 1998. In early 1836, Smith and his associates acquired Laurel Hill, a 32-acre estate on the east bank of the Schuylkill River, near the Falls of Schuylkill (later East Falls). At least one house has a place in the chronicles of the Civil War and many were built by those who prospered from tobacco and textiles. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. It contains over 11,000 family lots and more than 33,000 graves, including many adorned with grand marble and granite funerary monuments, elaborately sculpted hillside tombs and mausoleums. Building/structure dates: 1844 Subsequent Work, - Greiff, Constance M. John Notman, Architect. Looking for design inspiration? Imprint 2. Interments include jazz saxophonist Grover . By 1900, the overcrowded cemetery was hemmed in by an industrial neighborhood on its north and east sides, and by Fairmount Park to its south. To increase its cachet, the cemetery's organizers had the remains of several famous Revolutionary War figures moved there, including Continental Congress secretary Charles Thomson; Declaration of Independence signer Thomas McKean; Philadelphia war veteran and shipbuilder Jehu Eyre; hero of the Battle of Princeton, Hugh Mercer; and first director of the U.S. Mint, David Rittenhouse. Our wholesale buying power allows us to offer frame prices which are typically 25 - 40% less than retail frame shops. An impressive. CAD ($) Took the Uncle Sam 2.5 hr boat tour and really enjoyed it. Another family that might be of interest for those visiting the Millionaires Row may be the Magee mausoleum. such as microfilm or copy prints? Don't forget to visit my shop for Historical Cemetery Photography Note CardsAvailable at https://olvera-art-shop.myshopify.com#olveraartshop #cemeterymonuments #hauntingplaces #eeriestories #cemeteryexplore #spookycemetery #scaryplaces #cemeteryangel #explorephiladelphia #laurelhillcemetery #explorepennsylvania Sloane, David Charles. Marion began the popular tradition of nighttime Halloween tours, and the Friends successfully nominated the cemetery for the National Register of Historic Places and for designation as a National Historic Landmark. The most comprehensive, authoritative reference source ever created for the Philadelphia region. "Henry Dis Linda is an author (L.C.Bennett Stern), blogger and backyard birder, who loves living in a small town on the East Coast of the United States. masonry, - [18], The cemetery association restricted who could buy lots and the majority of burials were for white Protestants. The land Smith purchased for the cemetery in 1836 had previously served as, among other things, an estate and a boarding school. John Notman also designed a chapel for Laurel Hill in the newly popular Gothic Revival style. The statues not only reminded them that they were on a similar mission of memory, but assured them that they were in a cultured and established environment. This 1844 map of the cemetery shows many features of the Sims estate still intact, including the mansion located above the circle of the formal Shrubbery or Medallion garden. Explore. The school converted it into a women's dormitory from 1943 until it was razed in 1951. It is a National Historic Landmark. Work here? In an era when cities suffered from crowding, disease, and scarcity of public space, Laurel Hill offered an "alternative environment." Click here to post the first comment. PA-1811-44) - Laurel Hill Cemetery, 3822 Ridge Avenue, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA | Library of Congress Photo(s): 90 | Color Transparencies: 17 | Data Page(s): 118 | Photo Caption Page(s): 10 Skip to main content Library of Congress Search Pinterest. This mansion, a stunning Romanesque Revival, was constructed from 1883 to 1887 and was razed in 1938. The Magee name has been used for a street name in Northeast Philadelphia, but its better known for its rehabilitation center that took years to build. Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, They came to experience artfully controlled nature; to see romantic monuments and to build them; to mix piety and patriotism, education and entertainment. Millionaires' Row gradually shifted eastward as commercialization claimed some of the older homes near downtown. The stories of the Magee and Disston families show that Laurel Hills past doesnt just stop dead at its gates. The owners of the cemetery intended to equate the mission of Old Mortality with their own to keep the cemetery in perpetual care so future generations may remember the deceased.[4]. The number of visitors was so great that the managers began issuing admission tickets to prospective visitors. Civil engineer and "rural architect" James C. Sidney also forged his landscape career at Laurel Hill. Photograph. By the time it was razed in 1923, the home had already sat vacant for 25 years. Reviewed August 4, 2015 . ; July 6, 2021 - The Thomas and Sarah Esther Bordeaux House (806 14th Ave. E.) is approved for Seattle Landmark status. The cemetery discouraged unmarried people from buying lots in order to keep the cemetery as a family destination. It lingered until 1959, perhaps waiting to witness the expansion of the many colleges at which Eells was a trustee. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . Latest News. Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, et al., photographers by Smalling, Walter, Jack E Boucher, and Joe Elliott. A bridge was built over Hunting Park Avenue to connect Central and South Laurel Hill. All framed prints ship from our production facility within 3 - 4 business days of your order. Numerous prominent people are buried at the Cemetery, including many of Philadelphia's leading industrial magnates. Explore. The part of Millionaires Row where Jon and the killer fight to the death The speeches were given Petrified man. kswanson@cleelum.gov. James Magee served as the president of the Pennsylvania Railroad until his death in 1878. Founded in 1836 as an alternative to the overcrowded churchyards of rapidly growing Philadelphia, Laurel Hill Cemetery was the first rural cemetery for the city and the second in the United States. Shop for laurel hill cemetery wall art from the world's greatest living artists. In 1869, John Jay Smith, the founder of Laurel Hill Cemetery, purchased 200 acres from three farms in nearby Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania for the creation of West Laurel Hill Cemetery. January 28, 2021 - Millionaire's Row is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. ofGreaterPhiladelphia. What people didwas rehabilitate. This massive 74 acres with beautiful historic gardens, overlooks the Schuykill River. On Sunday the one free day for most working people the cemetery was open only to lot-holders and their families. Many advertisement photos for products (such as cars) were also taken on this street, making Cleveland famous for its unrivaled elegance. (Sadly, the monument was vandalized in the 1970s, and both of the womans arms were smashed.) Founded in 1836, Laurel Hill Cemetery was the second major rural cemetery in the U.S. AUD ($) Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material.

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