In a unified government where the majority of people share the same views, it would be less likely to need to delay bills or throw them out because everyone would already find a way to agree on most of them. Think of it, we have it all here, including diamonds, gold, oil and gas. Richard, Katherine Schulz. INFRASTRUCTURE AND ENERGY (Energy, Transport, Communications, Infrastructure and Tourism)4. These include Turkey, Egypt, Russia and United Arab Emirates. Today, Haiti has many problems, but i can tell you we are the most proud black nation on earth. Put in more . Progress has been made by the AU commission, in collaboration with international partners and the UN, towards better coordinating and harmonizing development policies and programmes with the 5 Regional Economic Communities (RECs) representing the various geographical regions of the continent. For africa first we must address debt. Burkina Faso is bordered in the North and the West by Mali; in the South by Cote dIvoire, Ghana, Togo and Ghana and to the East by Niger. State and non-state actors in Africa waged about 630 armed conflicts between 1990 and 2015. disadvantages of african union. To some extent, Malema is right. In July 1999, the Assembly decided to convene an extraordinary session to expedite the process of economic and political integration in the continent. Members of the Commission. That gave me an opportunity that the local people didnt have. Either way, the geopolitical structure of the continent would not allow for such unification. And yet, sixteen of the worlds poorest countries were identified as being in sub-Saharan Africa as of 2013. Wikipedia. The aim of this article is to place the African Union's (AU) membership admission approach within the context of the aspiration to deepen regional integration efforts in Africa. The Protocol establishing the PSC is in the process of ratification. This they suggest should be replaced by uniting all ethnic groups on the continentover 3,000 of themunder a bigger entity. The solution is simple. The emerging conflict in the Cabo Delgado Province in Mozambique falls into this category. There have also been some hiccups or setbacks, such as the decision by the AU to move its July 2012 bi-annual summit from Lilongwe, Malawi, to Addis Ababa in response to Malawis refusal to invite the Sudans head of state, Omar al-Bashir, from participating on the ground that he is charged and under a warrant of arrest by the International Criminal Court (ICC) for war crimes: this, in a way, reflects a potential conflict between African regionalism and international mechanisms to promote and protect the rule of law, justice and respect for human rights. so we need to unite inorder to have that sense of pride and belonging!!! Therefore, If the law of nature tells us that living things do change, and history shows us as time goes by, nations have changed, I dont see no reason why Africans cant change. The advantages of a customs union: Customs union eliminates the requirement for a few regulations and customs checks at the border. Its very important that Re unification happens, and the sooner the better for Africa. Such bottom-up solutions, based on intimate knowledge of local areas, are key to success. This is one of the disadvantages of union involvement, since groupthink is essential to union success. However, several smaller multi-state organizations exist in Africa, like the East African Community and the Economic Community of West African States, so the African Union can study how successful these smaller regional organizations have been in combating poverty and political strife. Unlike the OUA which followed a doctrine of non-interference in the internal affairs of member states, the AU has the authority through decisions of its Peace and Security Council to interfere in member states to promote peace and protect democracy, including deploying military force in situations in which genocide and crimes against humanity are being committed. A myriad of non-tariff barriers to cross-border trade, characterised chiefly by long delays at border crossings and legal and illegal payments which increase transaction costs, is a major obstacle to expansion of intra-African trade. Obama as first president. Just imagine Al shabab leaving Somalia and not only spreading their terror into Kenya but ll over Africa at will. Leaders adopted masters methodology and ideology of leadership. Its goal is to establish a single market which promotes Intra-Africa trade, allowing free movement of people and investments. We would also have a congress (council) that would make the Nations laws. The African Court of Justice works to ensure that human rights for all Africans are respected. Malema proposed Swahili as the ideal language for a united Africa considering it is the most widely spoken indigenous language. The majority of people in the 13 states feared that a strong central government, such as the one they were fighting, might limit the freedom of the separate states. The African Union works closely with diplomats from the United States, European Union, and United Nations. Additionally the majority will have power over the minorities. Here the African Union has no control over their growing presence because they come through bilateral agreements between member states and foreign powers. Its up to you live for areason that would die rather than dieing for a reason that would live. We are all different yet are oneAfrican. Africa is rich in natural resources that we can use to benefit ourselves and better our lives Southern Africa went on to establish its own regional military brigade instead. You are spoiling our hope. We build our infrastructure and return home richer and reinforce them while staying militarily more powerful. Djibouti, for instance, is strategically close to the Middle East and the Red Sea. The headquarters of the AU is now housed in a magnificent multi-million dollar complex in Addis Ababa that has been provided by the China as a gift to Africa. The central, or national, government had very limited powers. People like u are Africas problems. The adoption of such a language, if at all accepted by speakers of the other 2,000 African languages, would require an extraordinary amount of effort, especially funding. Like a standard for governance, education, food, health, sanitation, securityetc. Most conflicts are generally centred on these areas: Sahel region, including Mali, Burkina Faso, Northern Nigeria, Chad, Sudan and Eritrea, Lake Chad area, including Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Nigeria, Horn of Africa, including Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan and Kenya, and. This is most obvious in the case of Chinas ever growing presence in Africa, which the AU appears to regard as a positive factor. They ranged from adequately funding the African Standby Force for deployment, to stopping rebels or insurgents and their backers from accessing weapons. Am talking about having a common situation that we all find ourselves in regardless our ethnicity, country political ideology etc, that is being a black people continuously oppressed and maimed our economic, critical and abstract regards on how to run our affairs . You have only highlighted elements that make a single African state seem impossible rather than identifying the commonalities that we could leverage upon to strengthen African unity. Secondly, Larger African economies like South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya and etc have their own internal problems and economies they are dealing with then to allow other africans to add their problems into their countries problems. It also wanted to promote peaceful solutions to conflicts, ensure sovereignty forever, and raise living standards. In conclusion, the African Union comprises all but one of Africa's countries. The African Union should revisit its Constitutive Act to address principles that limit its ability to intervene in conflicts in member states territories. It would make the country much more governable. Will the Nigeria Police Force Ever be Reformed? Required fields are marked *. Another example of failure has been in Libya, where the AU has been seen to be wringing its hands while deadly conflict escalates and external actors make it their war theatre. As a result, under the Articals of Cofederation, the national government consisted of a lawmaking body called Congress. Anyway this is a great idea .lets take an example of a chain.its made strong by sub pieces together.bit when it was one,it was the weakest. The coward never achieve his goals..United Africa must be achieved when we believe in ourselves that we can.. First of all..just because we are black isnt goo enough reason for people to form a country..its like saying Caucasian Europe become one country,or Asia becomes one countryGreat Britain has issues with its union aswel..so did the Soviet Union..and Africans are not just black..the Africans in some islands are more European than sub Saharan African..then Arabs in the North.. Afrikaans,indians.. plus the many tribes,languages,religions..this will bring more problems than solutions..where will the capital be?,currency?do you know how an economic difficult it is to have money flowing across such a wide area,with a problem in this region can cause an economic issue.. everywhereIf this country some how can to be..in less than 5 years.. Africa would be broken into 300 countries Problems are not always there to be fixed.. others are there to show thats not the solution..try another way.. Am happy to hear such discussion from African mouths and I salute sir Ibrahim Anoba for sparking up the agenda. As a result, companies' ideas often get stolen. Located in West Africa, Burkina Faso is between 9 20 ' and 15 5 ' latitude north, and between 2 20 ' longitude east and 5 30 ' longitude west, Burkina Faso is landlocked country, with an area of 274,200 Km and the number of its inhabitant is estimated around17.42 million in 2014 (The World Bank, 2015). For an area like the EU, this is a substantial part of the economy. World aid ,poverty movements and trash like that r fancy words they coined to soothe the shame pain and agony. University of Pretoria provides funding as a partner of The Conversation AFRICA. He appointed a pan-African committee of experts to review and submit proposals for a system of governance for the AU that would ensure the organisation was better placed to address the challenges facing the continent with the aim of implementing programmes that have the highest impact on Africas growth and development so as to deliver on the vision of Agenda 2063. A North disadvantage was that the North had to fight on unfamiliar soil, kind of like an away team in sports. However, at the same time, unified government can prove to have disadvantages as the president's ultimate goal is to be reelected which would mean appealing to the moderates. Borders are alien to Africa and people need to love one another. At the time, it wasnt my desire to leave my beloved county. Would u shake hands th a country with 70% of its population being in poverty while yours is under 1%. However, Senate the United States, from President Wilsons own country, did not ratify the treaty. Problems have existed and theyll still exist even after we pass . We can be more optimistic! We need to stop hating each other ,hating anything African , looking down our own old customs and beliefs My problem is their budget. Ibrahim B. Anoba is an African political economy analyst and a Senior Fellow at African Liberty. Categories . History has shown us that one person, with the right tools and motivation, can cause a lot of havoc for a society. Nigeria for Example has a boko Haram issue in Northern Nigeria and now it has bled over into Border countries areas like Chad, Niger, Cameroon, if their were no border countries it would have spread like wildfire into other countries. Instead, I kept mine and learned new way of life. Africa covers a staggering 11.7 million square milesalmost three times the size of Europeand it is deeply pluralized. The document outlined 54 practical steps that needed to be taken. Problem is we have spine less unfrican people as our leadedrs. My dear brothers and sisters United we conquer but divided we fall We would also set high tariffs on imported goods inorder to support our own manufacturers. The association of poverty with Africa goes together like apple pie and America. Though domestic, most of these conflicts tend to be cross-border in form. This essay will validate the effects of colonialism in Africa and how it affected the economy of Africa states which led them to be in the current economic state, furthermore, it will outline how colonizers used their colonial methods to get Africans to change their indigenous ways of doing things. Fourth, Africans need to stop always blaming colonialism as the only issue that is causing africans issues, another big issues is africans themselves, many are greedy and selfish which is a current reason why dictators feel they can stay as leaders forever like Gaddafi & Mugabe and why corruption runs like wildfire that simple basic necessities that Africans ask for like electricity, healthcare and etc is a difficult task. We thrive on diversity. "African Union." That country was unify because of a great leader. AU observer missions are now sent as a matter of routine to cover elections in all member states, in accordance with the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance (2007). True as it may be that many African countries are progressing what about those that arent . I think a common language and standards for various needs could be a good idea. However, since the country adopted federalism in 1963, it has struggled with structural problems ranging from resource control to ethnic marginalization and defining the extent to . Did Musician Naughty Boy Win The Lottery? Though domestic, most of these conflicts tend to be cross-border in form. Divide and conquer has been and will continue to be the strategy of the opposition. I agree that each country should work on their issues before they think of fixing others problem, but as I said before problems never end we might fix this and something else will always pop out to fill the void .Look at America for example, it has lots of problems for racism and police brutality and so may others but that doesnt limit them from donating and helping other countries and I think if we join we have a chance to solve these problem together some of African countries are facing problems that other African countries seem to have been able to solve them. If u look at it, Europe and the West are quick to label these as bad because they know that they were planting the seeds of Aficanacity into our minds. Nonetheless, the effects of Colonialism on Africas political history is proof that bringing people together without considering their traditional ways of life is wrong. In an hours drive u can see about 3 homeless each minute. Nigeria, for instance, has over 250 ethnic groups, just like there would be in the United States of Africa. However, trade unions do try to develop close relationships . Equally, neither federalism nor confederalism would likely work. If we set out mind to it, we can do all things and nothing is impossible. If we have 5 different blocs this would make the administering of the country easily. Its leaders try to improve educational and career opportunities for ordinary citizens. The current leader of the African Union Assembly is Bingu Wa Mutharika, the President of Malawi. You wont need to worry about regional ethnic differences . They know I can make their home look better and work better. Djibouti, for example, earns about $63 million annually from the US and $20 million annually from China by leasing parts of its territory for their military bases. We have been raised in a way that everything we do , we always fall short or fail but i believe that if we can bring some of Africa best minds together this can be done and done with excellency. Here are five reasons he and other advocates of a United States of Africa should have a rethink. It does not tolerate inhumane acts such as genocide, war crimes, and terrorism. The present experience of monetary union within the EU could also be a source of disincentive. H.E. Also in unified government, filibusters would not be needed. The Bloc would have similar laws and culture and would make the country easy to administer. Just Eat is an online platform dedicated to the intermediation between restaurants and consumers in the takeaway food service. That was the mantra back then and it is the mantra today. Judging from the drastic fall in conflicts and coups, and the increasing number of successful elections in the region in the past decade, it can be inferred that on balance actions by the AU has added value to Africas political performance . African society is too complex to work under a unitary system. And thinking like that is the reason why your continent will always be a shithole. Rather than leading to unified empires as it did in Germany and Italy, nationalism brought division to the empires of Astro-Hungary and Russia. HUMAN RESOURCES, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Education, Information Technology Communication, Youth, Human Resources, Science and Technology)6. Countries that are alike and have mutual interests work together. The African Union is one of the world 's most dominant intergovernmental operations. There will be many civil wars and a second rwanda situation will occur. Whereas, imposing an alien language on a group, is an attempt to erase their identity. (2021, February 16). Free trade amongst member countries. TRADE AND INDUSTRY (Trade, Industry, Customs and Immigration Matters)7. Internal conflicts would be brought about but by rotating leadership with a period of a year for every countries best interest and using federalism this subsides. Look: United Africa will not happen through politics. Western propaganda. At the time of the declaration, Africa had disproportionately high levels of conflict. Espresso vs Coffee: What Are the Differences? Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. This report is going to analyze their 2nd expansion, which took place in the United Kingdom during the year 2006. He tweets via @Ibrahim_Anoba. The African Union was formed after the dissolution of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) in 2002. One reason for the failure is that the 2020 goal was too ambitious given the number of conflicts on the continent.
